Barungwarra Bushland Reserve, Bald Hills, Brisbane
What’s Happening - 2025
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© B. Clifford for Bald Hills Bushies 2020
Tree beds are referenced by the name used by bushies to identify them. Names and locations of these beds are indicated on the maps.
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Brisbane is home to one of Australia’s most stunning yet endangered
butterflies—the Richmond Birdwing (Ornithoptera richmondia). Once common in
the region, this vibrant species has faced significant population declines due to
habitat loss and invasive plants. Now, Bald Hills Bushies are helping other local
conservation groups who are stepping up efforts to ensure its survival.
The Richmond Birdwing is one of Australia’s largest butterflies, with males
boasting striking green and black wings, while females are larger with brown and
white markings. Historically, these butterflies thrived in Brisbane’s subtropical
forests, but as urban development expanded, their essential breeding plant, the
Richmond Birdwing Vine (Pararistolochia praevenosa), became increasingly rare
Adding to the challenge is the Dutchman’s Pipe Vine (Aristolochia elegans), an
introduced species that resembles the native vine but is toxic to the butterfly’s
caterpillars. The female birdwings mistakenly lay their eggs on it, dooming the next
generation before it even begins.
To help other conservation groups who are trying to combat the species decline,
Bald Hills Bushies have planted 15 Richmond Birdwing Vines in our Bushies Shed
Bed. We also encourage residents to cultivate the vine in their own backyards to
create safe breeding sites.
Bald Hills Bushies have also been active in removing Dutchmans Pipe from our
beds. With continued conservation efforts, Brisbane’s iconic Richmond Birdwing
butterfly may once again become a common sight in local gardens and reserves.
Each vine planted and each butterfly spotted brings hope for the species’ future